Cervical Screening Programme UK

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Table of Contents

Introduction

The screening is through cervical tests which is one of the preventive tests on checking the virus. The test is for the detection of the cancer cells in the body which is for the preventive measures on avoiding the problems of breast and the cervical cancer. It is for the handling of problems with controlling disease that is through the detection of prevention at an early stage. The campaign is for the awareness programs with the awareness for women to get the tests and protect themselves from any of the risks in future. Hence, it is observed that there are white women who are also aware of the health which includes the seriousness of the issue. Not only this, there are women from other ethnic minorities with the black woman who are majorly in the alarming position too. The experiences are for the cancer fear which is among the black women mainly in UK. There are screening tests for handling reduced number of women and so there is a need for the proper campaigning which is about the awareness and the postcards or the reminders through the texts. The direct calling procedures are also effective for conducting the survey or the incidences which are related to the rate of mortality. It is about 80% of them involved in testing and conducting a proper screening as well. As per the analysis, the study includes the conduct of survey with the incidence on the rate of mortality.

Discussion

Strategy and Justification

The strategy is about the understanding of knowledge and awareness with the screening tests for 87% of the women who are for a social and educational standard. The WHO is for the leading role for developed strategies and actions to eliminate over the cervical cancer by the end (Brandt et al., 2019). Hence, the reports are for the worldwide approaches with 300000 deaths and the figure is disruptive with the higher cases daily. The fear of the cancer is the major factor for the women in the country. Hence, there is a need to focus on different standards of survey where a cross-sectional survey is important. The program will help in ensuring the targets to handle the cervical cancer in UK from the multiple partners, with the debut to sex or the increased infections of HIV too. There is a need to handle the awareness to people for the risks factors as well, and then handle development for the same too. There is no major strategy on programs of awareness or the risks factors but there is a need for the preservation.

Global Health Promotion Target

The analysis is about the understanding of different factors which highlights over the health believe model by the social psychologists. The aim is about the model providing on predications and the explanations on the health-related behavior. It is for the uptake on the services with the proper theory of research. The information is for the person’s belief with the health problems handled through the benefits and the treatment that is taken too. The model is for handling the changed behavior with ensuring that the problems are resolved through providing proper education on the prevalence and incidences, risks or then giving knowledge too. The consequences are for the diseases and the system of healthcare where the model tends to contribute towards a greater extent on providing a complete guidance or information. The consequences are related to work over the average healthcare system and improving through use of model (Castanon et al., 2021).

The social cognitive model theory is for the behavior of humans to ensure the environmental, personal, and other factors which are cognitive. The information is important for handling social or health department, where the nursing is for the science to care and utilize knowledge too. The theoretical research is for the nursing with improvement in research and handling knowledge for the healthcare system. The perspectives are for understanding on human behavior where there are promotion, intervention, or health treatment. The advancement of training is for the nursing with professionals standards. The improved forms of nursing education are for the good care for patients. The approaches also for the handling of advancement of improved nursing with providing proper care to the patients as well. The understanding is for the patients handling the needs along with focusing over the development or understanding too. The operational forms include the technical equipment where the comfort levels are for the patients to work on improved model standards (Engels et al., 2020).

The biopsychosocial standards are for the model that involves the person body with the conditions of environment too. The case of cancer of cervical can be handled through the model with the factors working in an effective manner. To ensure the preventive measures, the women need to handle the complete awareness for the health and the importance is for the good living or lifestyle too. The awareness is on the important health factors and then keeping it healthy too. It is important to focus on the adopting of important preventative measures which can cause HIV infection and responsible for the cervical cancer too. The women should also know the problems related to unsafe sex which is not good for anyone.

The cultural barriers have been recognized with improvement on the promotion of screening too. The preventive approaches and facilities are for treatment, where awareness is on community operations as well. The education or health promotion includes increased knowledge of cervical cancer. The movement is about the radio and programs of television. The community works on encouraging or increasing or embracing values understand cultural standards. The abstinence is for the sexual intercourse till marriage. The participation includes the important forms with preventing cervical cancer. The males should then provide on financial support for the respective partners and then supporting too (Wildin et al., 2020).

To increase the participation of people, there are enhanced programs of prevention for cervical cancer where there is a larger amount of money which is not needed. Hence, the identification is for cultural beliefs that is for understanding obstacles too. The males do not want the wives to be treated and so there are female doctors for examining partners. The working is with collaborators in healthcare facilities. The policy measuring is for government providing on a safer environment on how UK women works over treatment of cervical cancer or screening too (Jit et al., 2021).

Health Promotion

The promotion programs are based on conducting the awareness with encouraging the women on cervical screening. The best is for the education of women and the society to ensure that the women are directly having a complete impact through the members of the male family. Hence, the education is important in UK with ensuring a proper session over telephone that can help the members with direct contact too. The education includes circumstances with the identified forms of procedures and specific examination is to be done for the questionnaires as well. The providing of proper basic education is important for the individuals to work on understanding and considering the changes of body. It is for helping on improved cervical screening as well. The necessary approaches are for women to work with the cases of infectious diseases, and it is through detecting over the treatment of same at the early stage. The patient death or the infertility can be the major cause to it. The pain in the low abdomen can affect and the spotting or the bleeding too. Hence, there are unusual periods with the sex post that can impact the cervical screening too.

A proper communication is needed for the healthcare authority services in UK to ensure that the working women are able to inform through brochures and the fliers or cards which are placed at the areas for the time of relaxation in the break time. It is for handling the home workplaces with largest platforms when the women tend to spend the major time. It is about the education of the people and understanding over providing complete information on the symptoms with conduct of tests too.

The partnership is for the media officials working on measuring and passing over health related information. The cervical cancer in UK includes the control or screening too, where the need is to understand the policy with evaluating the community to be treated in an equal manner apart from the differences. The government and non-government organization tend to support the lesser fortunate individuals which can create a safer place too. It is for handling the problem of illness and freely talk individuals on health concerns. The professionals tend to work on different standards with public health workers ensuring on cultural setting to eradicate beliefs that tend to involve different standards of community too. 70% of the people of girls in UK get married on the 16^th birthday. The occurrence involves the professionals and public health workers with working in a cultural setting to eradicate on the beliefs to promote over inequality among individuals. The cultural standards or practices are not superior to judiciary. The cancer is a right based problem with need of policies that comes on the safeguard of helpless members of community. There are 70% of girls in UK who are getting married before their age. The occurrence is majorly related to the aged group increase by 40%. Hence, there are laws for eradicating the elimination of force marriages of young boys and girls.

The working in partnership is important with health practices. The working involves the help to provide a complete benefit that can comprise of quality treatment along with enhanced capacity or capability. The response is from people where partnership helps on improved relationship between shareholders. The good use of assets is through working in partnership and providing innovative or the creative solution to different problems. The working is on partnership giving different advantages and helping organization towards aiming for achieving goals as well. As per the therapies, it is seen that the partnership level is for the education and curing of participants. The consolation is imperative to ensure that how it includes survey or the demand of public and inquiry too. The meetings involve the relative or neighbourhood.

Conclusion

The cervical cancer is a major problem and then there are occurrences related to not only handle the effective consequences which is depending on determinants. Hence, to eradicate the higher rate of problems, there are public health employees or practitioners to work with policy standards. The officials of government work on ensuring towards how every individual is able to get proper opportunities as per educational facilities. The cause of occurrence is on the illiteracy, lack of awareness and cultural beliefs. The people generally prevent the same by proper or the on-time screening and prevention through HPV infections. A complete early detection or the treatment on time is needed for preventing the same. For example, there are transmissions with encountering to the use of contaminated equipment in hospital, scissors or the gloves (Wilding et al., 2020). The cancer is transmitted from mother to child, when there are pregnant mothers with severe problem of cervical cancer. The indication is about providing the required information or data for encouraging or planning on eliminating the problem of cervical cancer. The partnership needs a proper assessment which can help in generating awareness of how government or policymakers are able to resolve the problem of cancer in UK (Arbyn et al., 2020). It is important to focus on the community people and involve them on intervention process with cervical cancer by working with them. The public health professionals need to focus on making more effort and help communities or agencies to screen and prevent on cases for cervical too. This helps in curing women and preventing disease too.

References

Arbyn, M., Weiderpass, E., Bruni, L., de Sanjosé, S., Saraiya, M., Ferlay, J. and Bray, F., 2020. Estimates of incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in 2018: a worldwide analysis. The Lancet Global Health, 8(2), pp.e191-e203.

Brandt, T., Wubneh, S.B., Handebo, S., Debalkie, G., Ayanaw, Y., Alemu, K., Jede, F., von Knebel Doeberitz, M. and Bussmann, H., 2019. Genital self-sampling for HPV-based cervical cancer screening: a qualitative study of preferences and barriers in rural Ethiopia. BMC Public Health, 19, pp.1-9.

Castanon, A., Rebolj, M., Burger, E.A., de Kok, I.M., Smith, M.A., Hanley, S.J., Carozzi, F.M., Peacock, S. and O’Mahony, J.F., 2021. Cervical screening during the COVID-19 pandemic: optimising recovery strategies. The Lancet Public Health, 6(7), pp.e522-e527.

Castanon, A., Rebolj, M., Pesola, F., Pearmain, P. and Stubbs, R., 2022. COVID-19 disruption to cervical cancer screening in England. Journal of Medical Screening, 29(3), pp.203-208.

Engels, D., Hotez, P.J., Ducker, C., Gyapong, M., Bustinduy, A.L., Secor, W.E., Harrison, W., Theobald, S., Thomson, R., Gamba, V. and Masong, M.C., 2020. Integration of prevention and control measures for female genital schistosomiasis, HIV and cervical cancer. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 98(9), p.615.

Jit, M., Prem, K., Benard, E. and Brisson, M., 2021. From cervical cancer elimination to eradication of vaccine-type human papillomavirus: Feasibility, public health strategies and cost-effectiveness. Preventive medicine, 144, p.106354.

Wilding, S., Wighton, S., Halligan, D., West, R., Conner, M. and O’Connor, D.B., 2020. What factors are most influential in increasing cervical cancer screening attendance? An online study of UK-based women. Health psychology and behavioral medicine, 8(1), pp.314-328.