The Individual in Society

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BEHV1021

TheIndividualinSociety2023

Workbook

Tutorial1

Reflection(LearningJournal)1Preparation

Writtenand compiledbyDrTimGriffin&DrSkyHugman

SchoolofSocialSciences

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We expect youtoprepare forTutorial1bycompletingthisworkbook.Preparedstudentsaremoreengagedthanunpreparedstudents,contributemoretoinformeddiscussions,andlearnmore.

Thebenefitofpreparationandbeinginformedonlyaccruesifyoudoyourownwork.StudyingingroupsisOK,butnotdoingyourownworkisnotOK.

It issometimes temptingto piggybackontheworkofothers, especiallyiftherearemarksatstake.We thereforerequire youtomakethe followingdeclarationforeachtutorial:

IdeclarethatIhavenotcopiedorreceivedtheworkofanotherstudent(orotherstudents)tocompletethepreparatoryexercisesinthisTutorialWorkbook.

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CompletingthisWorkbookispreparationforyourfirstwrittenassignment–Reflection(LearningJournal)1.

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Thepurposeof Tutorial1 isto help youtoprepare forReflection(LearningJournal)1

Reflection(LearningJournal)1preparation

Youwillneedtorefertothefollowingresources:

ThisTutorialWorkbook–withfilled-inboxes;

Thetextbook;

The LearningGuide;

OnlineTopic–TheScienceofPsychology

Thereadingsinthisworkbook

ReviewtheLearningGuide–Reflection(LearningJournal)1(pp.8-9).

WhatisthetitleoftheReflection(LearningJournal) 1?

*Remembertouseblue(orothercolour)textwhencompletingtheexercisesinyourWorkbook*

ReadingsforReflection(LearningJournal)1

ThereadingsforTutorial1are:

1. Textbook– Chapter1

LevelsofAnalysis

Passer,SmithandNorris(2016)pp.13-14;25-27(thisisthee-textbook)

Thistextbookhasasectionon:

Applyingpsychologicalscience:how toenhanceyouracademicperformance

pp (enterthepagenumbers).

Thefollowingreadingsaresuggestedreadings.Youwillneedtodrawontwoofthese(andthetextandlectures)whenyoucompleteLearningJournal1.

Thisarticle‘6commoncausesofprocrastination:Therootsofprocrastinationaremorecomplexthanyoumightguess’athttps://www.psychologytoday.com/au/blog/in-practice/201910/6-common-causes-procrastination

This article‘The sciencebehindbadhabits andhowtobreak them:Researchrevealsthreesimplestepstoteachyourbraintobreakbadhabits’athttps://www.psychologytoday.com/au/blog/the-craving-mind/201908/the-science-behind-bad-habits-and-how-break-them

This article ‘I’ll get to It tomorrow: Procrastination in online learning’ athttps://elearningindustry.com/procrastination-in-online-learning

Thisarticle‘5waysphysicalactivityboostsyourmentalhealth’athttp://www.sportpsychologytoday.com/sport-psychology-for-athletes/5-ways-physical-activity-boosts-your-mental-health/

This QBI publication ‘The Brain Issue 2, Learning and Memory’ especially the section onScience based tips to improve learning athttps://qbi.uq.edu.au/brain/learning-memory/science-based-tips-improve-learning

This PsychologyTodaypublication‘5Science-BasedTips toBoostSelf-Motivation:Simplestrategiestoboostyourmotivation’athttps://www.psychologytoday.com/au/blog/clickhereforhappiness/202212/5sciencebased-tips-to-boost-self-motivation

This Psychology Today publication ‘What is Motivation? You May Have Been ThinkingAbout it Wrong athttps://www.psychologytoday.com/intl/blog/automatic-you/202203/what-is-motivation-you-may-have-been-thinking-about-it-wrong

This Blogfrom PositivePsycholgy‘Whatis Self-EfficacyTheoryinPsychology?’ athttps://positivepsychology.com/self-efficacy/

This Blog from PositivePsychology‘4 WaystoImproveSelf-Efficacy’athttps://positivepsychology.com/3-ways-build-self-efficacy/

ThisBlogfromPositivePsychology‘TheScienceandPsychologyofGoalSetting’athttps://positivepsychology.com/goal-setting-psychology/

This videoIntroductiontoVisualNoteTakingathttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uIfOdlthUAQ

ThesereadingsarealsoavailableintheReadingslistonvUWS.

Inthenextsection/swe’llexplorehowtocorrectlyreferencetheseresourcesunderdifferentreferencingstyles(WSUHarvardandAPA).

Referencing

ThissectioncontainssomequestionsandactivitiestohelpyoulearnhowtoreferenceforReflection(LearningJournal)1.

A good place to start is RefQuest, an online educational game that has been developedtohelpstudentsbuildtheirreferencingskillswhilststudyingatWestern.

https://refquest.westernsydney.edu.au/

Quickquizonreferencing

Answerthesequick questions about referencingfor Reflection 1.

1. Referencingthoroughly(in-textandinthereferencelist)meansthatI amacknowledgingalltheideasandinformationIhaveusedfromtheworkofothers. True/False
1. Acknowledgingtheworkofothershelpsmetoavoidplagiarism. True/False
1. Studentsmayshareandcopytheworkofeach other. True/False
1. I can find referencing information for the textbook in thetextbookcontentsand atthestartofeachtext bookchapter. True/False
1. ThisisthelinktotheLibraryreferencingguides:http://library.westernsydney.edu.au/main/guides/referencing-citation True/False
1. IfIneedhelpwithreferencing,IcanaskaStudySmartAdvisorintheLibrary. True/False
1. IDONOThavetoreference in-texteverytimeIwritedownapieceof informationoran ideafromoneofmyreadings. True/False
1. I should reference in-text where I write the information I amreferencing,whereverintheparagraphthatis. True/False
1. IDONOThavetoincludeapagenumberin-textwhenIwriteaquote. True/False
1. The referencelistattheendoftheassessmentdoesNOThave tobeinalphabeticalorder. True/False

Scholarlywritingadherestotheprincipleofacademicintegrity.

Discussinganddebatingpublishedacademicideasandresearchisthecoreofacademicwriting.Itmustbecleartoyourreaderwhichideasandwordsareyours,andwhichbelong to other authors. This is indicated in academic writing byreferencing(alsocalledciting). Referencingisalso asystemforsharinginformationandideas;yourreadermust beable tofindanypublicationorauthoryouciteinthebodyofyourassignmentbythedetailsyoumustincludeinyourreferencinglist.

Beawarethatpresentingotherpeopleswordsandideaswithoutattributionbyreferencingisabreachofacademicintegrityandistakenveryseriouslyintheacademiccommunity.

Inappropriateacademicbehaviourcanoccurwhentwoormorestudentssubmitsimilarwork.Anexampleisifastudentpassesoffanotherstudentsworkastheirown.

Studyingtogetherisonething,submittingverysimilarworkisanotherandpotentiallyinappropriate academic behaviour.Past and current students in a unit shouldnot share their work with other students.If that work is re-used for anassignment,boththestudentwhosubmittedtheassignmentandthestudentwhoprovidedtheassignmentcouldbecalledinundertheAcademicMisconductRule.

YoucanaccesstheWSUStudySmartplatformifyouarehavingtroublereferencingorneedresourcesandinformationaboutacademicwriting.https://www.westernsydney.edu.au/studysmart

Reviewthe sectionintheLearningGuideonAcademic IntegrityinStudentMisconductRule(p.3).

Intheboxbelowwritedown whatacademicintegritymeanstoyou.

See:https://westernsydney.edu.au/studysmart/home/study_with_integrity

Becarefulofinternetsitesthataskyoutoshareyourworkinexchangeforotherassignments.Usingthesesitesoftenresultsinbreachesofacademicintegrity.

Sometimesstudentsstruggletryingtofindideasfortheirassignments.Sometimestheytypetheassignmentquestionintoasearchengine.Thisoftenresultsinlinkstopastassignments.Theythenuseideasandwordsfromtheseassignmentsintheirownwork.Whymightthisbeaproblem?

Turnitin

MostassignmentsyouwillsubmitwillbethroughTurnitin.Turnitinmatchesthetextofyourassignmenttoalargerepositoryofresources,includingotherstudentsassignmentsfrompreviousyears.

Ifyoudraftyourassignmentsearlyenough,youcansubmittoTurnitintoseewhatyour matchesare andwhetheryoushould beparaphrasing orputting thewordsofanotherauthorinquotationmarks.

WeuseTurnitinto see howmuch of studentsassignmentsmatchwith othersources.

YoucanfindoutmoreaboutTurnitinhere:

https://library.westernsydney.edu.au/students/academic-integrity/turnitin_student_support

Elementsofreferencing

Whenyoureference,youuseelementsofinformationfromthepublicationdetailsinyourreferences,bothinthereferencelistandinthetextofyourassessments.

The information below is taken from I:Cite on the Library website, which is a goodresourcethatprovidesinteractivereferencingexamples:

https://library.westernsydney.edu.au/your-library/tools_and_apps/referencing-citation

Itshowstheelementsyoushoulduseina referencelistentryforachapterinaneditedbook,whichiswhatthetextbookis.

Youhavebeengivenalltheinformationyouneedtoreferencethetextbookforthisunit.Inthefuture,youmaynotbegivenasmuchinformation,soitisusefultounderstandwhattheelementsofreferencingare.

You will also see from the examples that there are format rules for reference lists. ForAPA, you use ahanging indent” (where the lines after the first line are indented) andthelinesaredoublespaced.

ForWesternSydneyUniversityHarvardstyle,linesaresinglespaced,withadoublespacebetweenentries.Thereisnoindent.

Therearealsodifferencesinwhatpunctuationisused(commas,parentheses,etc.),andwheretheelementsarelocatedrelativetoeachother.

APA

Elements

Author(s)ofchapter.(Yearofpublication).Titleofchapter.InEditor(s)(Ed[s].),Titleofbook(pagesofthechapterreferredto). Place ofpublication:Publisher.

Textbookreference:

Passer, M. W., Smith, R. E., & Norris, K. (2016). The science of psychology. In T. Griffin(Ed.),101557: The individual in society, (3rd ed., pp. 5-34). North Ryde,Australia:McGrawHillAustralia.

WesternSydneyUniversityHarvardstyle

Elements

Author(s) of chapter/article, Initial(s) Year of publication,Title of chapter/article, inEditor(s)(ed.),Titleofbook,Publisher,Placeofpublication,pagesofthechapter/articlereferredto.

Textbookreference:

Passer, MW, Smith, RE & Norris, K 2016,The science of psychology, in T Griffin (ed.)101557:theindividualinsociety,3rdedn,McGrawHillAustralia,NorthRyde,Australia,pp.5-34.

Usingtheinformationaboutelementsofreferencing,fillinthequestionsbelow(youranswerswillbeslightlydifferentdependingontheeditionyouhave).

Whatisthenameofthetextbook?

Whatisthenameofthefirstchapter?

Whoistheeditorofthebook?

Whoarethe authorsofthefirstchapter?

Whatarethepagenumbersofthefirstchapter?

Whatisthepublication date?

Whoisthepublisher?

Whatisthelocationof thepublisher?

Referencingin-text

Whenyouuseinformationfromthetextbook,orotherreadings,inyourassignment,youshouldincludeareference(in-textcitation).

Usetheexamplesintheboxbelowtowriteintheelementsyouneedinordertomakeacorrectlyformattedcitation.Includeauthornames,publicationdate,andanypunctuationyouneed,likecommasifneeded,parentheses(roundbrackets),andfullstops.

UseeitherWesternSydneyUniversityHarvardStyleorAPAreferencingstyleforReflection(LearningJournal)1.

Forthisactivity,choosethereferencingstyleyouwillbeusingfortheassignment.

Hint: Youwillfindtheinformationatthe startofPasser,SmithandNorris(2016)(textbookchap.1).

Quoting

Whenyouquote, youhavetoincludenotonlytheauthorsfamilyname(s)andtheyearofpublication,butalsothepagenumber.

Usetheexamplesintheboxbelowtowriteintheelementsyouneedtomakeacorrectlyformattedcitation.Includeauthornames,publicationdate,pagenumber,andanypunctuationyouneed,likecommasifneeded,parentheses(roundbrackets),andfullstops.

The activitybelowcontainsanexample ofanexplanation for thequotethathasbeenincluded:WHYthequotewasused,orwhatisimportantaboutit.

Elements

Authornames:Passer,SmithandNorrisPublicationdate:2016

Pagenumber:13

Quotedtext:…arebiologicalcreatureslivinginacomplexsocialworld…

Example1Humansare biological creatures living in a complex social world, which isareasonwhytherearemanyfactorsthatcanexplainhumanbehaviour.Example2Passer,SmithandNorrisstatethatpeoplearebiologicalcreatureslivingina complexsocialworld,whichisareasonwhytherearemanyfactorsthatcanexplainhumanbehaviour.

ReferencingList

ThisishowyouwillreferencethearticlesyouwilluseforReflection1.APA

Ackerman,C.(2019,April2).WhatisSelf-EfficacyTheoryinPsychology?[Blog].

PsychologyToday.Retrievedfromhttps://positivepsychology.com/self-efficacy/

Boyes,A.(2019,October15).6commoncausesofprocrastination:Therootsofprocrastinationaremorecomplexthanyoumightguess.PsychologyToday.Retrievedfromhttps://www.psychologytoday.com/au/blog/in-practice/201910/6-common-causes-procrastination

Brewer,J.(2019,August19).Thesciencebehindbadhabitsandhowtobreakthem:Researchrevealsthreesimplestepstoteachyourbraintobreakbadhabits.PsychologyToday.

Retrievedfromhttps://www.psychologytoday.com/au/blog/the-craving-mind/201908/the-science-behind-bad-habits-and-how-break-them

Burns,M.(2019,November3).IllgettoIttomorrow:Procrastinationinonlinelearning.

ELearning Industry.Retrieved fromhttps://elearningindustry.com/procrastination-in-online-learning

ChowdhuryM.R.(2022,February8)4WaystoImproveSelf-Efficacy[Blog].

Retrieved fromhttps://positivepsychology.com/3-ways-build-self-efficacy/

——————————————–

ChowdhuryM.R.(2021,August12)TheScienceandPsychologyofGoalSetting[Blog].

Retrieved fromhttps://positivepsychology.com/goal-setting-psychology/

Davis,T.(2022,December22)5Science-BasedTipstoBoostSelf-Motivation.PositivePsychology.

Retrievedfromhttps://www.psychologytoday.com/au/blog/click-here-for-happiness/202212/5-science-based-tips-to-boost-self-motivation

Eyal,N.(2022,March24)WhatisMotivation?YouMayHaveBeenThinkingAboutitWrong[Blog].

Retrieved fromhttps://www.psychologytoday.com/intl/blog/automatic-you/202203/what-is-motivation-you-may-have-been-thinking-about-it-wrong

Hanson,M.(2019,September30).5waysphysicalactivityboostsyourmentalhealth.SportsPsychologyToday.Retrieved fromhttp://www.sportpsychologytoday.com/sport-psychology-for-athletes/5-ways-physical-activity-boosts-your-mental-health/

Innes,A.(2019,August27).IntroductiontoVisualNoteTaking[Video].YouTube.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uIfOdlthUAQ

Lu,D.,&Woodruff,A.(n.d.).Learningandmemory:Fromresearchtopractice(TheBrain,Issue2).PankajSah.Retrievedfromhttps://qbi.uq.edu.au/files/24081/The_Brain_Learning_Memory_QBI.pdf

Harvard

Ackerman,C2019,‘Whatisself-efficacytheoryinpsychology?’PsychologyToday,April2,viewed27August2021,https://positivepsychology.com/self-efficacy/

Boyes,A2019,‘6commoncausesofprocrastination:therootsofprocrastinationaremorecomplex than you mightguess’PsychologyToday,15 October,viewed[insert thedate youaccessedthelinke.g.13March2021],https://www.psychologytoday.com/au/blog/in-practice/201910/6-common-causes-procrastination

Brewer,M2019,‘Thesciencebehindbadhabitsandhowtobreakthem:Researchrevealsthreesimple stepstoteachyourbraintobreakbadhabits’PsychologyToday,August19,viewed[insertthedateyouaccessedthelinke.g.13March2021],https://www.psychologytoday.com/au/blog/thecravingmind/201908/thesciencebehindbadhabits-and-how-break-them

Burns, M 2019, ‘I’ll get to it tomorrow: procrastination in online learning’ELearningIndustry,21 November, viewed [insert the date you accessed the link e.g. 13 March 2021],https://elearningindustry.com/procrastination-in-online-learning

ChowdhuryM2021,‘TheScienceandPsychologyofGoalSetting’,PositivePsychology,August12,viewed[insertthedateyouaccessedthelinke.g.13March2021],https://positivepsychology.com/goal-setting-psychology/

Chowdhury,M2022,‘4waystoimproveself-efficacy’,PositivePsychology,8February,viewed[insert thedateyou accessedthelinke.g. 13March 2021],https://positivepsychology.com/3-ways-build-self-efficacy/

Davis,T2022,5Science-BasedTipstoBoostSelf-Motivation,PositivePsychology,December22,viewed[insertthedateyouaccessedthelinke.g.13March2021],

https://www.psychologytoday.com/intl/blog/automatic-you/202203/what-is-motivation-you-may-have-been-thinking-about-it-wrong

Eyal, N 2022,WhatisMotivation? YouMayHave BeenThinkingAboutitWrong, PositivePsychology,March24,viewed[insert thedateyouaccessedthelinke.g. 13March2021],https://www.psychologytoday.com/intl/blog/automatic-you/202203/what-is-motivation-you-may-have-been-thinking-about-it-wrong

Hanson,M2019,‘5waysphysicalactivityboostsyourmentalhealth’SportsPsychologyToday,30September,viewed[insertthedateyouaccessedthelinke.g.13March2021],http://www.sportpsychologytoday.com/sport-psychology-for-athletes/5-ways-physical-activity-boosts-your-mental-health/

Innes,A2021,Introductiontovisualnotetaking,27August,onlinevídeo,viewed5September2021,https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uIfOdlthUAQ

Lu,D&Woodruff,Dn.d.,Learningandmemory:fromresearchtopractice,TheBrain,viewed[insertthedateyouaccessedthelinke.g.13March2021],https://qbi.uq.edu.au/files/24081/The_Brain_Learning_Memory_QBI.pdf

Referencinglecturesandtutorials

You have enough to concentrate on in learning to reference the textbook (an editedbook) the online blog posts and the online articles. You are not, therefore, required tocorrectlyreferencelectureandtutorialcontent.

However,youmustbepreciseinstatingwhichlectureortutorialandexactlywhatcontentyouarereferringto.

Youcould,forexample,saysomethinglike:Inlecturetopic1.3,TimGriffinexplainedhowlevelsofanalysiscanbeappliedtostudyandlearning

Reflection(LearningJournal)1information

ThissectioncontainssomequestionsaboutinformationintheLearningGuideandMarkingSheet.

Youwillfind informationforReflection(LearningJournal)1in theLearningGuide andtheMarkingSheetinthisTutorialWorkbook.

YourtutorusestheMarkingSheettomarkyourassignment.YoushouldthereforealignyourassignmenttotheMarkingSheet.

FromtheLearningGuide,fillintheblanksbelow

Assignmentduedateandtime:

Howtosubmitassignment:

Maximumnumberofwordsfortheassignment:

Areheadings andthe reference listincludedinthewordcount?

Whatshouldyouincludeintheassignmentfooter?

Do you have any questions about the Learning Guide Reflection 1 information? Writethemhere.

FromtheReflection(LearningJournal)1MarkingSheet(seenextpage),fillintheblanksbelow

Howmanymarksare awarded to eachsectionoftheassignment?

Checkthe LearningGuidetoseehow manywordsareforeach section.

What dothese sayabout where theemphasisoftheassignment is?

WhatquestionsdoyouhaveabouttheAssignment1MarkingSheet?Writethemhere.

Whatconcernsyouaboutthisassignment(ifanything)?

Reflection(LearningJournal)1-ExploringmyexperiencesoflearningusingtheLevelsofAnalysisframeworkweight25%
Criteria Fail Pass Credit Distinction HighDistinction
1.Now that you knowabout the Levels ofAnalysis, what do youunderstandaboutyourownlearning?(30%)

Refers to prescribedresources (i.e.textbook,lectures,and2workbookreadings).

Defines a learningbehaviourinrelationtoLoA. Uses definitionsofLoA.

Explainswhy youfindthe LoA frameworkuseful to understandyour ownlearning.Unsatisfactory

Does not refer to anyprescribedresources.

Does not identify alearningbehaviour.

Does not attempt todefine or outline thethree LoA.

Does not attempt toexplain why LOA areusefultostudents’ownlearning.Satisfactory

Refers to the textbookand2articlesfromthetutorial/workbookresources (across thewholeassignment).

Identifiesalearningbehaviour.

DefinestheLoAandoutlines each of thethree LoA.

AttemptstoexplainwhytheLOAareusefulto students’ ownlearning.Competent

Refers to the textbook,relevant lectures andsome other resources(at least 2 of theworkbook readingsacross the wholeassignment).

Identifies a learningbehaviourinrelationtoLoA.

UsesdefinitionsofLoA.

Explains why the LOAare useful to students’own learning.

Competent+

Refers to textbook,relevantlecturesand3workbook readings(across the wholeassignment).

Identifies a learningbehaviourinrelationtoLoA.

Competently andclearly summarisesand outlines the LoAframeworkandeachofthe three LoA inrelation to a learningbehaviour.

Competently andclearly explains whythe LOA are useful tostudents’ownlearning.Exemplary

Refers to textbook,relevantlecturesand4(or more) workbookreadings (across thewholeassignment).

Providesanexemplarysummary of the LoAand outlines the LoAframeworkandeachofthe three LoAinrelation to a learningbehaviour.

Provides exemplaryexplanation of why theLOAare useful tostudents’ownlearning.

15-19
23–2526-30

20-22

2.Provide an examplefrom your own learningcontexts (30%)

Makes no attempt todiscussanexampleofstudying across

differentcontexts.

Identifies a relevantexample of learningacrossdifferent

contexts.

Identifies a relevantexample of learningacrossdifferent

contexts.

Identifies a relevantexample of learningacrossdifferent

contexts.

Identifies a relevantexample of learningacrossdifferent

contexts.

Provideanexampleoflearning and studyingacross differentcontexts.

Relates example backtomotivation,self-efficacy,procrastination, timemanagementorstress.

Referstoresourcesonstudying and learning(i.e. textbook, lecture,articlesintutorialworkbookreadings.Does not relateexample back tomotivation, self-efficacy,procrastination, timemanagementorstress.

Onlydiscussesopinion.

Does notusetheprescribed resources(textbook,lecturesand2 articles from thetutorial/workbookresources).Relates example backtomotivation,self-efficacy,procrastination, timemanagementorstress.

Refers to the textbookand lectures.

Referstoanarticlefrom thetutorial/workbookresources.Relates example backtomotivation,self-efficacy,procrastination, timemanagementorstress.

Makes some linksbetweenexampleandthe prescribedresources.

Refers to the textbook,relevant lectures andsome other resources(at least 2 of theworkbook readingsacross the wholeassignment).Relates example backto motivation, self-efficacy,procrastination, timemanagementorstress.

Makes clear andresearched linksbetweenexampleandthe prescribedresources.

Refers to textbook,relevantlecturesand3workbook readings(across the wholeassignment).Relates example backto motivation, self-efficacy,procrastination, timemanagementorstress.

Makes insightfulconnections betweenLoA and learning andstudying acrossdifferent contexts andbymakingfirmlinkstothe prescribedresources, includesevidenced basedreflection.

Refers to textbook,relevantlecturesand4(or more) workbookreadings (across thewholeassignment).

23–2526-30

15-19

20-22

3. Applying the LoA.Use the level ofanalysis to identifylearningstrategiesyouwill useas youprogress

through your universitystudy (marks will beawarded to studentswho show strategiesacrossallthreelevels).(30%)Does not provide anexample of a strategylearntin theunittohelpthemstudyandlearnatuniversity.

Doesnotdescribethelevelorlevels ofanalysis the strategytargets.

Does not use theprescribedresources.Attempts to provide anexample of a strategylearntintheunittohelpwith studying andlearningatuniversity.

Attempts to describethe level or levels ofanalysis the strategytargets.

Refers to the textbookand2articlesfromtheClearly describes anexample of a strategylearntintheunittohelpwith studying andlearningatuniversity.

Clearly applies thestrategy to one or moreof the LoA that thestrategytargets.

Refers to the textbook,relevantlecturesandThoughtfully describesan exampleorexamplesof strategieslearntintheunittohelpwith studying andlearningatuniversity.

Appliesthestrategytomore than one of theLoA that the strategytargets.

Refersto textbook,Insightfullyandclearlydescribes an exampleor examples ofstrategieslearntintheunittohelp withstudying and learningatuniversity.

Appliesthestrategytoall levels of the LoAthat the strategytargets.

tutorial/workbookresources (across thewholeassignment).

15-19someotherresources(at least 2 of theworkbook readingsacross the wholeassignment).

20-22relevantlecturesand3workbook readings(across the wholeassignment).

23–25Refers to textbook,relevantlecturesand4(or more) workbookreadings (across thewholeassignment).

26-30Expression/ReadabilityReferencing(10%)Unacceptablelevelofwritten expressionincluding frequentspelling andgrammatical errors.Organisation of keypoints/ideas unclear.Meaningisunclear.

Unsatisfactorystandardofreferencingincluding quoteswithoutcitation,missing references orpoorreferencing.

Inadequate referencelist.Adequatewrittenexpression.

Perhaps someproblems with English,includinggrammarandspelling but intendedmeaning is reasonablyclear.

Satisfactoryattemptatreferencing. Someerrors in-text and inreferencelist

5- 6

Good expression –places where it couldbe clearer. Mainlycorrect grammar andspelling, reasonablyconcise.

Good referencing. Fewerrorsin-textand/orreferencelist.

7- 8

Very good expressionwith few problems butperhaps places whereexpressioncouldhavebeen clearer.

High standard ofreferencing,butsomeminorerrors.

9

Outstanding writtenexpression-clearandconcise and accurategrammar and spellingetc. ‘Polished’expression.

Near-faultlessin-textreferencing andreference list.

10

Exploringyourexperiencesofstudyingandlearning

Thissection containsactivitiestohelpyoutounderstand andwrite aboutlevelsofanalysis,andhowtheyrelatetoyourexperiencesofstudyingandlearning.

NowthatyouknowabouttheLevelsofAnalysis,whatdoyouunderstandaboutyourownlearning?

Forthispartoftheassignment,youwillneedtowriteasummaryaboutthelevelofanalysisandhowithelpsyouunderstandyourownlearning.

Therearethreemainwaysthatyouwillwriteupinformationfromreadingsinyourwrittenassessments:summarising,paraphrasing andquoting.InReflection(LearningJournal)1,youwillusetwoofthem:summarisingandquoting.

The table shows the main differences between the three different forms of writing upinformationfromyourreadings.

Summaries Paraphrases Quotes

Areusedwhenthemainideasofatextareimportanttoinclude, but not thefinerdetails

Donotmatchtheoriginaltextwordforword

Are made up of themainidea(s)ofasectionofthetext,writteninyourownwords

Presentabroadoverview,soareusually muchshorterthantheoriginaltext

Mustbereferenced

Areusedwhenthedetailsofanideaareimportantaswellaswhat broad idea is –usedwhenmoredetailisneededthanasummary

Donotmatchtheoriginaltextwordforword

Ideasandinformationarewritteninyourownwords

Changethewordsandphrasingofatext,butretainandfullycommunicatetheoriginalmeaning

Maybeshorterorlongerthantheoriginaltext

Areusedwhentheactualwordsusedinthetextareimportant

Matchtheoriginaltextwordforword

Areusuallyabriefsegmentofthetext

Appear betweenquotationmarks

Must be referenced(includingpagenumber,ifavailable)

Withfewexceptions,when youincludeaquote, you shouldbrieflyexplainWHYyouhaveincluded it

Usingtheinformationaboveaboutwhatgoesintoasummary;writesomenotesforasummaryaboutlevelsofanalysis.

You don’t havetowritefullsentences.

Dotpointscanbequickerandeasier(butdonotusedotpointsinyourassignment).

Whatdoes‘levelsofanalysis’mean?

Thinkof anexampleofyour ownlearning thatyoucanexaminethroughtheLOA.

Whatarethebiological,psychological,andenvironmental/sociallevelsofanalysis?

Next, write somenotesfor a quote about levels of analysis. Pick a short piece of textthatyouwanttoquote,andwritedowneverythingthatyouneedtousethequote.Includethequotetextitself,thepagenumber,andwhyyouchosethatquote.

Provideanexamplefromyourownlearningcontexts

In this section you are learning how to choose and write about relevant examples. Hereyouwillthinkaboutlearningbehavioursindifferentcontexts.Forexample,learningatworkcomparedtolearningatuniversity.Youmaydraw ononeexampleof learningatwork and one example of learning at university/school and discuss the differencesbetween them through the topics of motivation, self-efficacy, procrastination, timemanagementorstress.

Aspreparationforthisactivity,youshouldhavereadthesectionApplyingpsychologicalscience:howtoenhanceyouracademicperformanceonpp.31-32ofPasser,SmithandNorris(2016),plusatleasttwoofthearticlesfromthelist.

Thinkingaboutyourexperiencesofstudyingandlearningacrossdifferentcontexts.Youmightwanttoexplore

Whatandhow youlearnindifferentcontexts

Whatmotivatesyouacrossdifferentlearningcontexts

Theenvironmentyoustudyandlearnin

Learning online

Socialsupportnetworks

How yourlifestyle affectsyourcapacitytostudyandlearn

Doyoufeellikeyoulearnbetterinparticularenvironments? Why?

Arethingsliketimemanagementandstressdifferentacrossdifferentlearningcontexts?

Doyouprocrastinatemorewhenitcomestouniversitywork?Why?

Thinking aboutlifechoicesandwhy youarestudying

Write downtwo orthreeofthe thingsyou might write aboutfortheassignment. Isthere one that stands out as the most important for you? If so, identify that one (youcouldunderlineorcircleit).

BEHV1021TheIndividualinSociety Workbook1-Tutorial1-Autumn2023

Nowpickoneofthethingsfromyourlistaboveandwritedownyourthoughtsaboutthedifferencesbetweenthedifferentlearningenvironments.

Forexample,youmightfeelmoremotivatedinonecontext,orlearninginonecontextmight have created a habit or behaviour you don’t feel comfortable with now as youheadintouniversity.

WatchthisvideoonVisualNoteTaking

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uIfOdlthUAQMakesomenoteson visualnotetakingintheboxbelow

Next,watchthisvideoonthewaythattheWSULawSchoolarecontributingtothediscussionaroundeducatingthepublicontheVoicetoParliament.

https://biteable.com/watch/3852151/a51578ce5a0f2478d9a2d6da9d129737

Make some visual notes about the content in the video and the ideas/issues this raisestoyouassomeonelivinginAustralia.

Do you have a design that you might like to enter in the competition? If so, you couldsketch some ideas below and think about why these images came to mind/what theyrepresentintermsoftheLawSchool’sinvolvementineducatingthecommunityontheimportanceoftheVoicetoParliament.

Allstudentsareinvitedtobeapartofthis!

Letusknowifyoudecidetoenter-we’dlovetofollowyourjourneywithyou.

GotoModule3.2LevelsofanalysisappliedtoLearningandStudying-Watchit

LevelsofAnalysisappliedtoLearningandStudying-VisualNotes


While you are watching this module try making some visual notes. You don’t have to becreative,butyoucanbeifyoulike.

NowyouhavereviewedthelectureslidesandtakennotesfromTheScienceofPsychology.Youwill findsome studying andlearning factorsforeachlevelofanalysis.

Someofthesefactorsaretechnicalpsychologyterms,whichwillbecoveredinlecturesonthemajorperspectives.

See ifyoucanworkout studyandlearningexamplesforeachofthethreelevelsofanalysis.

Biological

Psychological

Social/Environmental

Write(ordraw) someof thestrategiesyouhavelearntaboutinthislectureandthereadingsthatmighthelpyoustudyandlearnatuniversity.

ApplyingtheLoA.Usethelevelofanalysistoidentifylearningstrategiesyouwilluseasyouprogressthroughyouruniversitystudy(markswillbeawardedtostudentswhoshowstrategiesacrossallthreelevels).

Whatmightmakestudyingandlearningeasierforyouatuniversity?Itcouldbefactorssuchaswhereyouare studying,who youarewith, lifestyle choices,oraspecificstudyingandlearningstrategy.

Inthisunityouwillfindtipsonhowtostudyandlearn.Youwillfindtheseinthelectures,textbook,workbooksandreadings.

Forthispartoftheassignment,youhavetoidentifyalearningstrategy,whichonedoyouthinkyouwillchoose?Why?

Remember you need to think about all of the levels. For exampleBiological–stressmanagement,healthylifestyle,sleep.

Psychological–timemanagement,self-efficacy,goalsetting,thoughtsandfeelings.Sociallevel–onlinedistractions, socialsupport, learningenvironments.

Whatlevelsofanalysisdoesthisstrategytarget?Remembermarkswillbeawardedtoapplicationsthatcrossallthreelevels.

ReflectiveWriting

Connectingtheory (readings)andpracticewillbeanimportantpartofyourstudyatuniversity. Writing reflectively is an effective process to use to help you connect theoryandpractice, aswellasbeingawareofyourown learningprocessesandexperiences.

Whatdoyounoticeaboutwritingreflections?Howisthisadifferent typeofscholarlywritingcomparedto,say,anessay?

Take acoupleofminutesto reflect onwhatyou havelearnedabouttheconnectionsbetweenyourOWNlearningandstudyexperiences,andlevelsofanalysis.Doyouthinkusinglevelsofanalysis helpedyoutogetabetterunderstanding?Ifso,how didithelp?Ifnot,whydoyouthinkthatwas?

Finally,havealookoverthePeerAssistedStudentSession(PASS)website

https://www.westernsydney.edu.au/currentstudents/current_students/services_and_facilities/study_and_life_skills_workshops/pass_-_peer_assisted_study_sessions

PASSisastudent-centredlearningprogramwherestudentsmeetandworkwithotherstudents from your unit to help understand unit content (topics covered in lectures,readings,andtutorials)andtodevelopstudystrategiesthatwillhelptodevelopyouracademicperformanceatuniversity.Theresearchshowsthatonaverage,regularPASSattendeesachievehighergrades!

ForinformationonThe Individualin Society’sPASSsessions, seeVUWS

Here you will find the timetables for both online and face-to-face sessions, as well asintroductionstoourPASSfacilitators,andgeneralinformationonwhattoexpectfromaPASSsession.

Youarenowreadytoattendyourtutorial.

Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthisassignmentyoucan:

Askthemduringyourtutorial.

ReadtheFAQsheetsintheAssignmentFolders.They’refullofinformation!

HeadtothediscussionforumonvUWSforReflection(LearningJournal)

Checkwhatotherstudentshaveaskedandtheanswerswehavegiven.Ifyoucan’tfindananswertoyourquestion,postit!

Note thatwhilethis TutorialWorkbook providesstructureforyourpreparationandlearning, and for tutorial content, your tutor may not cover all exercises or discussionscontainedinthisworkbook.Tutorialcontentwilldependonavailabletime,modeof

studyandstudentengagementwithparticulartopics.