Ecology and Biodiversity

78 views 7:04 am 0 Comments April 17, 2023

Explain the origin of soils to include parent rock types and the role of physical, chemical, and biological factors in soil formation.
• Soil formation in Clonroche
 Suggested horizons and soil components there
Describe the physical characteristics of soil and non-soil growing media including its components, texture, structure, hydraulic conductivity, air-filled porosity, potting mixes, hydro culture, and suitability for various crops.

 Correct list of ingredients suggested
 Rationale

Outline soil fertility in both an organic and conventional context to include nutrient management, green manures, composting, and crop rotation
 Green manure advantages and disadvantages
 Growing Kidney beans advantages and disadvantages

Outline the chemical characteristics of soil and growing media including pH and its effects on nutrient availability, cation exchange capacity, buffering capacity, and liming requirements
• Expected outcome with adding N, P, K to acidic soil
 Expected outcome of adding Fe and Bo to acidic soil

Explain the role and principles of drainage including saturation, field capacity, permanent wilting point, capillarity, and available water
 Explanation of what could have gone wrong
 Description of the possible outcome in both cases
Relate macro and micro elements to plant nutrition including their function, deficiency and toxicity effects, organic and inorganic sources, the role of liquid feed, and slow and controlled release fertilizers to include interpreting a soil analysis report.
 Comparing both methods and recommending one
 Explanation and rationale provided